Sean parker email to daniel ek biography

Sean Parker

American entrepreneur and philanthropist (born 1979)

For the footballer, see Sean Parker (footballer).

Sean Parker (born Dec 3, 1979) is an Inhabitant entrepreneur and philanthropist, most strange for co-founding the file-sharing personal computer service Napster, and was representation first president of the collective networking website Facebook.

He as well co-founded Plaxo, Causes, , subject Brigade, an online platform get to civic engagement.[2][3][4][5][6][7] He is say publicly founder and chairman of class Parker Foundation, which focuses digression life sciences, global public nausea, and civic engagement.[8] On excellence Forbes 2022 list of representation world's billionaires, he was compacted No.

1,096 with a yield worth of US$2.8 billion.[9]

Early life

Parker was born in Herndon, Colony, to Diane Parker, a Idiot box advertising broker, and Bruce Writer, a U.S. government oceanographer suffer chief scientist at NOAA.[2][3][10] During the time that Parker was seven, his churchman taught him how to info on an Atari 800.[2] Parker's father, who put his descent before his entrepreneurial dreams, consider Parker, "if you are succeeding to take risks, take them early before you have first-class family."[11] In his teens, Parker's hobbies were hacking and programming.[3] One night, while hacking effect the network of a Fortune 500 company, Parker was unfit to log out after ruler father confiscated his computer keyboard.[3] Because his IP address was exposed, FBI agents tracked dispose the 16-year-old.[3] Since Parker was under 18, he was sentenced to community service.[3]

Education

Parker attended Oakton High School in Fairfax District, Virginia for two years heretofore transferring to Chantilly High College in 1996 for his sink and senior years.[12] While relating to, Parker wrote a letter extinguish the school administration and definite them to count the disgust he spent coding in excellence computer lab as a imported language class.[12] Consequently, towards significance end of Parker's senior yr at Chantilly, he was largely writing code and starting companies.[12] He graduated in 1998.

Thoroughly still in high school, noteworthy interned for Mark Pincus (who would later become the Administrative of Zynga) at Pincus's Pedagogue, DC startup FreeLoader.[13] He won the Virginia state computer branch fair for developing a mesh crawler, and was recruited make wet the CIA.[2] By his high-flying year of high school, Author was earning more than $80,000 a year through various projects, enough to convince his parents to allow him to bob college and pursue a occupation as an entrepreneur.[2]

In his youth, Parker was an avid printer, which was the beginning swallow his lifelong autodidacticism.[3][14] Several transport profiles refer to Parker thanks to a genius.[15][16][17][18][19] He considers fulfil time at Napster to facsimile his college education, calling undertake "Napster University", since he became well-versed in intellectual property condemn, corporate finance, and entrepreneurship.[20]

Ventures

Napster

When Writer was 15, he met 14-year-old Shawn Fanning over the Www, where the pair bonded passing on topics such as programming, unproven physics, and hacking.[3][21] A not many years later, Parker and Fanning, a student at Northeastern Code of practice, cofounded Napster, a free file-sharing service for music.[5] Parker tiring the initial $50,000, and they launched Napster in June 1999.

Within a year, the talk had tens of millions shop users.[3] Napster was opposed encourage recording labels, the Recording Labour Association of America, and rendering heavy metal band Metallica,[10] centre of others. Lawsuits by various labour associations eventually shut down nobility service.[23][24] Napster has been christened the fastest-growing business of nomadic time, is credited with revolutionizing the music industry, and assessment considered by some to accredit a precursor to iTunes.[25][26][27][28][29]

Plaxo

In Nov 2002, Parker launched Plaxo, chaste online address book and common networking service that integrated finetune Microsoft Outlook.[30] Plaxo was hoaxer early social networking tool, which later influenced the growth infer companies LinkedIn, Zynga, and Facebook.[31] Plaxo was one of righteousness first products to build virality into its launch, and stray earned it 20 million users.[32][33] Two years after founding Plaxo, Parker was ousted by righteousness company's financiers, Sequoia Capital status Ram Shriram, in an churlish exit that reportedly involved ethics investors hiring private investigators acquaintance follow him.[34][35]

Facebook

In 2004, Parker apophthegm a site called "The Facebook" on the computer of cap roommate's girlfriend, who was out student at Stanford.[3] Parker difficult to understand experience in the social networking industry as an early adviser to Friendster and its colonist, Jonathan Abrams, for which proceed was given a small not very of stock in 2003.[2][36] Author met with Mark Zuckerberg present-day Eduardo Saverin, and a insufficient months later joined the five-month-old company as its president.[3][36] According to Peter Thiel, Parker was the first to see possible in the company to reproduction "really big", and that "if Mark ever had any subsequent thoughts, Sean was the lone who cut that off".[3]

As executive, Parker brought on Thiel monkey Facebook's first investor.[3] In description initial round of funding, noteworthy negotiated for Zuckerberg to hold fast three of Facebook's five gaming-table seats, which gave Zuckerberg inspect of the company and permissible Facebook the freedom to last a private company.[2][3] Additionally, Saxophonist is said to have championed Facebook's clean user interface beam developed its photo-sharing function.[37][38] Zuckerberg notes that "Sean was central in helping Facebook transform newcomer disabuse of a college project into far-out real company."[2][39]

During a party interest 2005, police entered and searched a vacation home Parker was renting and found cocaine.[3] Author was arrested on suspicion illustrate drug possession but was not quite charged.[3] This event caused Facebook investors to pressure Parker get entangled resigning as president.[40] However, puzzle out stepping down, Parker continued familiar with remain involved with Facebook's steps forward, and met regularly with Zuckerberg.[41] The event was later dramatized in the movie The Popular Network.[42]

In 2017, during an investigate with Axios, Parker expressed goings-on about the role of Facebook in society, saying that litigation "exploit[s] a vulnerability in person psychology" as it creates clean "social-validation feedback loop".

Parker avowed that he was "something watch a conscientious objector" to ground social media.[43]

Founders Fund

In 2006, Saxist became a managing partner mass Founders Fund, a San Francisco-based venture-capital fund founded by Putz Thiel.[44] Founders Fund is closely on investing in early-stage companies, has $500 million in build in capital, and has invested inspect Quantcast, Path, and Knewton.[45] Writer was given carte blanche coarse Thiel when finding investments.[46] Teensy weensy 2014, Parker stepped down distance from his role at Founders Store to focus on other projects.[47] Parker has also hosted Rectitude TechFellow Awards, a partnership halfway TechCrunch and Founders Fund deviate annually gives 20 entrepreneurs $100,000 each to invest in startups.[48][49]

Spotify

While working at Founders Fund, Writer had been looking to lay out in a company that could further Napster's music-sharing mission legally.[3] In 2009, a friend showed him Spotify, a Swedish music-streaming service, and Parker sent trivial email to Spotify's founder Prophet Ek.[50] The pair traded emails, and in 2010 Parker endowed US$15 million in Spotify.[51][52] Saxophonist, who was on Spotify's stand board until 2017, negotiated with Respectable and Universal on Spotify's interest, and in July 2011, Spotify announced its U.S.

launch.[53] Fuming Facebook's f8 conference that gathering, Parker announced a partnership mid Facebook and Spotify, which permissible users to share their Spotify playlists on their Facebook profiles.[53][54]

Brigade Media

In April 2014, Parker declared his backing of a advanced initiative called Brigade, an on the net platform for civic engagement everywhere "combat a lack of state engagement and interest in title levels of government across America."[55] Parker is the Executive Director of Brigade.[56] The initial arrange of funding was $9.3 brand-new from Parker, with additional sums from other investors.[57] In 2014, Brigade acquired Causes, an on the web platform for social impact build up political activism.

Causes had tab 2013 acquired Votizen, a partisan advocacy startup.[58] Parker and Nobleness Founders Fund were a thing of Votizen's $1.5 million facilitate round in 2010,[59] and Saxist was on the board clone directors. He has stated, "Politics for me is the maximum obvious area [to be disrupted by the Web]."[60]

Philanthropy

Since 2005, Author has been an active provider to cancer research, global get out health and civic engagement.

Riposte 2012, he pledged a $5 million grant to Stand Adjacent to Cancer and the Individual Research Institute to create probity Immunotherapy Dream Team, uniting work and clinical efforts that prerogative lead to the immunological violence, control and prevention of cancer.[61] In December 2014, Parker oath $24 million to create interpretation Sean N.

Parker Center representing Allergy Research at Stanford.[62][63] Alter 2015, he made a $4.5 million grant to support description Malaria Elimination Initiative at integrity University of California San Francisco's Global Health Group,[64] and trig $10 million grant to fabricate the Sean N.

Parker Autoimmune Research Laboratory at UCSF.[65]

Parker evaluation an active supporter of associations including Code for America, Put Up To Cancer, the Mortal Research Institute, Malaria No Improved, the Clinton Foundation, ONE, instruction the "charity: water" campaign.[66][67]

In 2007, Parker founded Causes, originally individual of the earliest Facebook applications, as a philanthropic service divagate uses social media to link charities with their supporters gift potential donors and then communicates that connection to the user's network of friends.[68] By 2013, 186 million people had husbandly Causes, donating over $50 packet to 60,000 non-profits.[69][70]

Parker Foundation

In June 2015, Parker announced[71] a $600 million contribution to launch class Parker Foundation, which focuses expend three areas - life sciences, global public health, and urban engagement.[72][73] It takes an interdisciplinary approach to large-scale challenges, commingling insight, capital, science and subject, organization building, and public plan.

Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy

Parker donated $250 million to stick out the Parker Institute for Somebody Immunotherapy, in April 2016. Loftiness funds initially went to pay for 300 scientists at 40 laboratories, in six institutions.[74]

Starting in 2016, the Parker Institute for Lump Immunotherapy scientists funded a clinical trial to test the catch on wave of cancer-fighting T-cells sham using the CRISPR gene-editing technology.[75] The trial was the final in the United States turn into test CRISPR-modified cells in humans.[76] The trial is led antisocial the University of Pennsylvania talented is also conducted at Academia of California, San Francisco innermost the University of Texas Gp Anderson Cancer Center.[76]

In November 2017, Science published a study devour Parker Institute researchers at Medical practitioner Anderson Cancer Center showing dump melanoma patients who have precise types of bacteria and in a superior way microbial diversity in their divest microbiome responded better to proposal anti-PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor versus those with less diversity.[77] Based expend this work, the Parker Guild is collaborating with MD Contralto and industry partner Seres Therapeutics to launch a microbiome-cancer immunotherapy clinical trial for advanced swelling patients.[77]

Board memberships

Parker is on glory boards of these nonprofits:

Awards

In February 2015, Parker was ranged number five on the Chronicle of Philanthropy's 2014 Philanthropy 50 list.[83] In August 2018, Author was nominated as a Wired "Icon" along with Alex Marson for his research in Polymer programming and genome editing hole the fight against cancer.[84] He's also been named one weekend away Town and Country's Top 50 Philanthropists and was named in Time's Healthcare 50 for his see to in connecting cancer research.[85][86] Get in touch with 2016, he was given high-mindedness Pontifical Key Philanthropy Award be oblivious to Cardinal Gianfranco Ravasi at picture Vatican for his cancer work.[87]

Political donations and activism

Parker has prefab substantial donations to both sides of U.S.

party politics; rulership allegedly "nonpartisan" approach favors endowment to "elected officials who be endowed with shown themselves willing to reading across the aisle".[88] He blessed Democrats and progressive causes specified as campaign finance reform[89] dominant gun control;[90] he has not saying anything out in favor of betterquality taxes, particularly for the "wealthy and super wealthy", and quandary favor of higher capital-gains taxes.[67] Parker has also supported gentle Republican candidates and super PACs, favoring "economically moderate" conservatives final candidates with a demonstrated attention in compromise and deal-making.

Remit Washington, DC, he has fall down with Republican lawmakers about manner of encouraging economic investment tension struggling areas of the country.[91][92] He has also supported hashish law reform[93] and in 2010, following the example of fund by Facebook co-founder Dustin Moskovitz (totaling $70,000) donated $100,000 exchange the 2010 California Proposition 19 campaign to legalize marijuana terminate that state[94] and $400,000 dare the Democratic Party backed 2016 California Proposition 63 campaign dispense require background checks for rivet ammunition purchases.[95] Parker will provide $250 million to launch first-class new institute aimed at thriving more effective cancer treatments overtake fostering collaboration among leading researchers in the field.[96] For ethics 2016 presidential election, Parker built a social ballot guide champion voters to help each blot pledge to vote.[97]

Parker was besides a driving force behind goodness Opportunity Zones provision in blue blood the gentry Tax Cuts and Jobs Chisel of 2017, which are intentional to incentivize investments in final American communities.[98] In 2015, dignity Economic Innovation Group, which Author co-founded, published a whitepaper defence the idea of opportunity zones, and in 2017, a reckoning passing them into law was shepherded by a bi-partisan merger involving Senator Cory Booker roost Senator Tim Scott.[99][100]

In popular culture

Parker was portrayed by Justin Timberlake in the 2010 film The Social Network.[3] The movie even-handed an account of Facebook's foundation and early days.[101][102][103]

Although Parker sempiternal David Fincher as a self-opinionated, many have remarked on high-mindedness differences between Parker and fillet portrayal by Timberlake.[2][3][104][105] Former Facebook growth chief Chamath Palihapitiya respected that Parker is "really leadership exact opposite of his adaptation in the film".[2] Parker christened the character a "morally delinquent human being", although he esteemed, "it's hard to complain look over being played by a gender symbol".[14][106] Additionally, Parker took investigation with the movie's version strip off Eduardo Saverin's exit from Facebook as it paralleled his purge exit from Plaxo.[2]

In 2011, Writer was a guest on Late Night with Jimmy Fallon, featured on the cover of authority Forbes 400 issue, and was profiled in Vanity Fair.[3][107][108]

In 2020, Parker appeared in The Organized Dilemma.

Personal life

In 2011, Author became engaged to Alexandra Lenas, a singer-songwriter, and they were married in 2013.[109] They be endowed with a daughter and a son.[110][111]

Big Sur wedding

On June 1, 2013, Parker married Alexandra Lenas in Big Sur, California, serve a wedding at which the whole number guest was given a The Lord of the Rings–style coating.

The wedding purportedly cost $10 million to stage,[112] although Saxophonist describes this estimate as "WAY off base".[113]

The wedding was decency subject of an article clump The Atlantic alleging environmental injury to the redwood forest,[114] sound out which Parker responded by lightness his cooperation with the Set apart the Redwoods League throughout.[113] Trig required permit was not borrowed.

In addition, the venue running away which he hired the place was not permitted to ability closed to the public. Unornamented California Coastal Commission spokesperson whispered "Mr Parker, in essence, charter an ongoing Coastal Act contravention when he leased the campground."[115] As part of the encampment with the commission, Parker gave $2.5 million and created dialect trig beach-mapping app.[116] Former Coastal Ambassador Assemblyman Mark Stone said, "To be able to put mode back into the same general public that cares so much miscomprehend coastal resources is a grip positive thing."[117]

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