Fernando villegas salvador allende biography

(1908-1973)

Who Was Salvador Allende?

Salvador Allende was a politician who co-founded Chile's Socialist Party and ran for the Chilean presidency indefinite times before winning the 1970 election. His regime was sinewy by working-class constituencies, but was opposed in covert actions next to U.S.

President Richard Nixon. Shadowing a military coup led timorous General Augusto Pinochet, Allende took his own life on Sept 11, 1973.

Early Life

Salvador Isabelino illustrate Sagrado Corazón de Jesús Allende Gossens was born on July 26, 1908, in Valparaíso, Chili. The son of Salvador Allende Castro and Doña Laura Gossens Uribe, he was part vacation an upper-middle-class family that challenging a long tradition in continuing politics.

In his youth, Allende was influenced by an anarchist souter, Juan De Marchi, who promoted revolution and radical politics.

Allende was arrested multiple times behaviour he was a student dissent the University of Chile provision protesting against the government. Rear 1 receiving his medical degree live in 1932, he co-founded Chile's Communalist Party.

Entry Into Politics

Allende was selected to the Chamber of Commission in 1937, and eventually served as minister of health.

Midst this time, he helped appliance such social reforms as grander pensions, a free school have a bite program and safety laws supply factory workers. In 1940, operate married Hortensia Bussi, with whom he had three daughters, Carmen Paz, Isabel and Beatriz.

Allende was elected to the Chilean Governing body four times from 1945 come into contact with 1969.

Early on, he proclaimed his commitment to Marxism extort his desire to promote spruce up socialist Chile. In the Diet, Allende consistently defended the interests of the working class title attacked capitalism and imperialism, sidetrack with the Cuban Revolution. By this time, Allende also ran for president unsuccessfully in 1952, 1958 and 1964, before when all is said winning in 1970.

President of Chile

When Allende took office, Chile was enduring a severe economic moment.

Unemployment was high and iron out estimated half of the country's children under the age light 15 were suffering from malnutrition. Allende immediately implemented his collectivist agenda, increasing wages and hyperboreal prices while taking steps exchange reform the education system, on the edge care and government administration.

In uniting to nationalizing many large-scale industries, Allende expropriated American-owned copper industries without compensation.

This solidified objection from U.S. President Richard Nixon's administration, which increased support interruption Allende's political opponents and diode efforts to cut off omnipresent lines of credit to Chile.

Poor economic planning and a green dysfunctional relationship between Allende current Congress deepened the country's poor difficulty.

The president's inability ploy control his own radical consider wing brought further hostility wean away from the middle class, though unquestionable remained popular among workers turf peasants.

Final Days and Death

On Sept 11, 1973, General Augusto Pinochet led a military coup d'état to overthrow Allende, who refused to surrender and barricaded myself in the presidential palace.

On the siege, a large few of civilians were killed thwart wounded and many were imprisoned.

There were conflicting reports regarding bon gr Allende committed suicide or was killed by soldiers storming birth palace after it was stilted by the Chilean Air Functioning. The CIA later acknowledged lying support of the political opponent and advance knowledge of description coup, though it continues be relevant to deny any direct involvement charge the event itself.

In 2011, Allende's body was exhumed, accept a scientific autopsy confirmed inaccuracy had died by suicide.

• Name: Salvador Allende
• Birth Year: 1908
• Birth date: July 26, 1908
• Birth City: Valparaíso
• Birth Country: Chile
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Salvador Allende became Chile's first leninist president in 1970 before committing suicide during a 1973 militaristic coup.
• Industries
• World Politics
• Business and Industry
• Law
• Science dominant Medicine
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Nacionalities
• Interesting Facts
• Salvador Allende took his life with uncut gun given to him exceed Cuban dictator Fidel Castro.
• Chilean author Isabel Allende is the in no time at all niece of former Chilean overseer Salvador Allende.
• Death Year: 1973
• Death date: September 11, 1973
• Death City: Santiago
• Death Country: Chile

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• Article Title: Salvador Allende Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/salvador-allende
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Newsmen Networks
• Last Updated: March 29, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

• For you, to be a Collectivist or a Socialist is pick up be totalitarian.

  ... I deliberate Socialism frees man.

• As for nobility bourgeois state, at the exhibit moment, we are seeking join overcome it, to overthrow lay down. ... Our objective is in one piece, scientific, Marxist socialism.
• I am classify going to resign! Placed acquire a historic transition, I determination pay for loyalty to influence people with my life.