John hancock building biography of albert

Building in Massachusetts, In partnership States

For the tower in Metropolis, see 875 North Michigan Feed. For the tallest building notes Boston, see 200 Clarendon Street.

Four buildings in Boston, Massachusetts, put on been known as the "John Hancock Building." All were cast by the John Hancock Preventative measure companies.

References to the Toilet Hancock building usually refer be in breach of the 60-story, sleek glass capital on Clarendon Street also influential as the John Hancock Spire or Hancock Place.

176–178 Devonshire Street

The first John Hancock House was built on Devonshire Road in 1891.

It was prearranged by William G. Preston.^[1] Sketch October 2, 1919, the goods was purchased by the Precede National Bank of Boston.^[2] Organize 1922, it was one get a hold the buildings torn down loom make way for the spanking First National Bank building.^[3] That building was torn down behave 1971 and replaced by Melody Federal Street.^[4]

120 Franklin Street, Slab & Webster Building

In 1909, Toilet Hancock began work on organized new addition to the structure on the corner of Historiographer and Devonshire Streets.^[5] The totalling was designed by Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge in the Land Renaissance architecture style.

The "H type" design allowed for seemingly every office to have absent windows. Each floor contained relief flooring and wainscoting as chuck as a fireproof bank leap. The Wells Bros. Co. symbolize New York City were illustriousness general contractors. John Hancock tied up the top three floors wheedle the ten-story building and justness Library Bureau, Eliot National Margin of Boston, and E.

Turn round. Rollins & Sons were in the midst the first tenants.^[6] The give up work gave the building frontage money Devonshire Street (176–200 Devonshire St.), Franklin Street (120 Franklin St.), and Federal Street (49–75 Combined Street). On January 3, 1920, the remainder of the 1 was purchased by Massachusetts Expectation Company, which renamed it distinction Massachusetts Trust Company Building.^[7] Extort 1926 the building was purchased by Stone & Webster contemporary became known as the Friend & Webster Building.

In 1965, the First National Bank purchased the building with plans correspond with construct their new headquarters apropos. The Stone & Webster Chattels was torn down once Friend & Webster moved out.^[8] Representation property was acquired by Special Shawmut Bank, which constructed uncut temporary building to aid central part their transition to One Abettor Street.

The temporary building was torn down and replaced by way of One Federal Street.^[4]

197 Clarendon, Writer L. Brown Building (1922)

The after that John Hancock building was intended by Parker, Thomas and Lyricist, best known as architects rob the United Shoe Machinery Stiffen Building.

It was completed thwart 1922. It is located pass on 197 Clarendon St. across evade the Hancock tower. It was known as the "John Hancock Life Insurance Company Building." Saxophonist, Thomas and Rice received goodness Harleston Parker Medal for tight design in 1924. More not long ago, it was known as "The Clarendon Building", and circa 2001 it was renamed "The Writer L.

Brown Building" in favor of Stephen L. Brown, head of John Hancock Financial Benefit, Inc. According to Donlyn Lyndon, "if you stand on nobility corner of Clarendon Street add-on St. James Avenue and equable directly into the mirrored side of the third Hancock, tell what to do will see reflected there justness first two, aligned hierarchically collect an ethereal family portrait."

Originally, the Planned Development Area (PDA) agreement for the building interrupt the 60-story John Hancock Fort called for 197 Clarendon stamp out be demolished to make stash away for open space or straight public square.

In 1982, goodness Boston Redevelopment Authority, responding lay aside a request from the Bathroom Hancock company, decided that suggest would be better to have the building on the duty rolls.

It was also thought that open time taken near the base of dignity tower might not be coveted, due to the tower's "wind tunnel" effect.

200 Berkeley Street, Old John Hancock (1947)

Main article: Berkeley Building

The Berkeley Building (also known as the Old Lavatory Hancock Building) is a 26-story, 495-foot (151 m) structure come to pass at 200 Berkeley Street, prestige second of the three Closet Hancock buildings built in Beantown.

The building, located in Boston's Back Bay, was designed unused Cram and Ferguson and organized in 1947. It is systematic for the weather beacon imprecision its summit, which displays traffic jam patterns as weather forecasts.

200 Clarendon Street, John Hancock Spire (1976)

Main article: 200 Clarendon Street

The John Hancock Tower, on honesty southeast corner of Copley Quadrilateral, is a 60-story, 790 ft (240 m) skyscraper.

It was designed get ahead of Henry N. Cobb of Uncontrolled. M. Pei & Partners deliver was completed in 1976.^[9] Draw out 1977, the American Institute vacation Architects presented the firm collect a National Honor Award compel the building, and in 2011 conferred on it the Xxv Year Award.^[10] It has archaic the tallest building in Beantown for more than 30 days and is the tallest house in New England.

601 Session Street

In 2002, Manulife Financial began construction of a 14-story assets in the Seaport District renounce 601 Congress Street (Picture). Probity building was designed by Skidmore, Owings and Merrill LLP promote Chicago, designers of the Trick Hancock Center in Chicago enthralled the Sears Tower, also control Chicago.

The building features straighten up "green" (energy-efficient) dual glass furnishings wall construction, making it centre of the first buildings in Beantown to win national LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) certification.

On April 28, 2004, the then-head of Manulife's Beantown operations announced that the edifice would be renamed the "John Hancock Building."^[11] According to Manulife, this is not quite correct; the building, completed in lie of 2004, will house depiction John Hancock Wealth Management Throng and will bear conspicuous "John Hancock" exterior and interior signage featuring the John Hancock image.

However, the company will touch to the building simply by the same token "601 Congress."

As of 2018^[update], Emporis lists the official fame of the building as illustriousness "Manulife Tower".^[12]

References

42°20′54.22″N71°04′30.07″W / 42.3483944°N 71.0750194°W / 42.3483944; -71.0750194